GOOR (Grasovski), YEHUDAH — (1862–1950), educator and lexicographer. Born in Pohost, Belorussia, he studied at the yeshivah of Volozhin and in 1887 immigrated to Ereẓ Israel. At first he worked as an agricultural laborer and watchman in Rishon le Zion and, after a year, as… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
CULTURAL LIFE — Introduction The movement for the return to Zion which emerged as a force at the end of the 19th century was based on a variety of motivations, including the political – the demand for an independent homeland where the Jews could forge their own… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
BARZILAI (Eisenstadt), YEHOSHUA — (1855–1918), leader of the Ḥibbat Zion movement and writer. Barzilai was born in Kletsk, Minsk region, Belorussia, to a rabbinical family, and from an early age became active in the Ḥibbat Zion movement. He first visited Ereẓ Israel in 1887, but… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
REḤOVOT — (Heb. רְחוֹבוֹת; Wide Expanses, a name based on Gen. 26:22), city in central Israel, in the Coastal Plain, 14 mi. (22 km.) S. of Tel Aviv Jaffa. Reḥovot was founded in 1890, by First aliyah immigrants from Poland. The land had been bought from a… … Encyclopedia of Judaism